Creamy Chicken Alfredo Baked Pasta Casserole Easy Recipe to Impress

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“I wasn’t expecting much when I tossed together leftovers in my kitchen that Friday evening,” I confessed to my friend over coffee last week, chuckling as I recalled the chaos. It was one of those nights where I’d planned to make a simple pasta dish but ended up with a half-empty fridge, a broken timer, and a distracted mind. Somehow, amidst the mess, I grabbed the Alfredo sauce jar instead of marinara, added shredded rotisserie chicken that was begging to be used, and threw in some penne pasta. The oven was still warm from earlier baking, so I popped it all in a casserole dish and hoped for the best.

Honestly, it was a happy accident. The creamy chicken Alfredo baked pasta casserole that emerged was something I didn’t just like — I loved it. The way the sauce clung to every piece of pasta, the tender chicken bits mingling with melted cheese and a hint of garlic, it was comfort food with a touch of elegance. You know that feeling when a meal surprises you so much that you end up making it again the very next week? Yeah, that.

Maybe you’ve been there too — staring at your kitchen counter, a bunch of random ingredients, and the clock ticking. This recipe is exactly for those moments. It’s forgiving, simple, and results in a dish that feels like a warm hug. Plus, there’s a little story behind every spoonful, and that’s what keeps me coming back.

Why You’ll Love This Creamy Chicken Alfredo Baked Pasta Casserole

After making this creamy chicken Alfredo baked pasta casserole dozens of times, I can honestly say it’s one of those recipes that nails the balance between comfort and fuss-free cooking. It’s been tested on family, friends, and even the occasional picky eater — all raving for seconds.

  • Quick & Easy: Ready in about 40 minutes from start to finish, it’s perfect for busy weeknights or when you want a comforting meal without the wait.
  • Simple Ingredients: You don’t need to hunt down anything exotic. Most of what you need is likely sitting in your pantry or fridge already.
  • Perfect for Cozy Dinners: Whether it’s a chilly evening or a casual weekend meal, this casserole feels like the ultimate comfort food.
  • Crowd-Pleaser: Everyone from kids to adults loves it. It’s creamy, cheesy, and satisfying — the trifecta of a winning pasta dish.
  • Unbelievably Delicious: The creamy Alfredo sauce blends seamlessly with tender chicken and baked pasta, creating a luscious texture and flavor combo that’s hard to beat.

What sets this recipe apart is the baked twist. Instead of serving Alfredo as a stovetop sauce, baking it with pasta and chicken creates a golden crust on top that adds a little crispness — and honestly, that crunch is addicting. The balance of creamy sauce and slightly toasted cheese topping is what keeps this dish a staple in my kitchen.

Trust me, once you try this creamy chicken Alfredo baked pasta casserole, you’ll find yourself making it your own go-to comfort meal. It’s the kind of food that makes you pause, savor, and maybe even close your eyes for a moment — that’s the magic here.

What Ingredients You Will Need

This creamy chicken Alfredo baked pasta casserole relies on simple, wholesome ingredients to deliver bold flavor and satisfying texture without any fuss. Most are pantry staples or easily found at your local grocery store.

  • For the Pasta & Chicken:
    • 12 ounces (340 grams) penne pasta (or any short pasta you prefer)
    • 2 cups cooked chicken, shredded or diced (rotisserie chicken works great)
  • For the Alfredo Sauce:
    • 2 cups heavy cream (I recommend Organic Valley for a rich texture)
    • 1/2 cup unsalted butter (about 1 stick), softened
    • 1 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese (look for Parmigiano-Reggiano if you want a sharper taste)
    • 3 cloves garlic, minced (adds a nice savory punch)
    • Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
    • 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg (optional but adds warmth and depth)
  • For the Topping:
    • 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese (for that perfect melt and golden crust)
    • Fresh parsley, chopped (optional, for garnish)

Substitution tips: If you want a lighter version, swap heavy cream with half-and-half, though the sauce will be less rich. For a dairy-free option, use coconut cream and dairy-free cheese, but note the flavor will be different. Gluten-free pasta options work perfectly here, just adjust cooking time accordingly. And for a little twist, try adding sautéed mushrooms or spinach to the mix.

Equipment Needed

  • Large pot for boiling pasta (a 6-quart pot works well)
  • Large skillet or saucepan for making Alfredo sauce
  • 9×13-inch (23×33 cm) casserole dish (glass or ceramic recommended for even baking)
  • Colander for draining pasta
  • Mixing spoon and whisk
  • Cheese grater (freshly grated Parmesan makes a huge flavor difference)
  • Measuring cups and spoons

If you don’t have a casserole dish, a deep oven-safe skillet can work in a pinch. For an easier cleanup, line the dish with parchment paper or lightly grease it with butter. I personally prefer ceramic dishes for even heat distribution, but glass works just fine too. Keeping your cheese grater sharp helps avoid the dreaded clumps and ensures smooth melting.

Preparation Method

creamy chicken alfredo baked pasta casserole preparation steps

  1. Cook the Pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add 12 ounces (340 grams) of penne pasta and cook according to package instructions until al dente, usually about 10-11 minutes. Drain and set aside.
  2. Prepare the Alfredo Sauce: In a large skillet or saucepan, melt 1/2 cup (113 grams) unsalted butter over medium heat. Stir in 3 cloves minced garlic and cook for 1-2 minutes until fragrant, but not browned (watch closely — garlic burns fast!).
  3. Slowly pour in 2 cups (480 ml) heavy cream while whisking continuously. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer, stirring often to prevent scorching, and cook for about 5 minutes until it starts to thicken slightly.
  4. Remove from heat and whisk in 1 cup (100 grams) freshly grated Parmesan cheese until melted and smooth. Season with salt, freshly ground black pepper, and 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg if using. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed.
  5. Combine Pasta, Chicken, and Sauce: In a large mixing bowl, combine the cooked pasta, 2 cups cooked shredded chicken, and Alfredo sauce. Stir gently to coat everything evenly.
  6. Assemble the Casserole: Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Transfer the pasta mixture into a greased 9×13-inch casserole dish, spreading it out evenly.
  7. Sprinkle 1 cup (113 grams) shredded mozzarella cheese evenly over the top. This will create that irresistible golden crust.
  8. Bake: Place the casserole in the preheated oven and bake for 20-25 minutes, or until the cheese is bubbly and golden brown on top.
  9. Rest and Garnish: Remove from the oven and let it sit for 5 minutes to thicken and settle. Sprinkle with freshly chopped parsley before serving.

Pro tip: If your sauce seems too thick before baking, stir in a splash of milk or reserved pasta water to loosen it up. And don’t skip the resting time — it helps the casserole set so it doesn’t fall apart when you serve.

Cooking Tips & Techniques for the Best Creamy Chicken Alfredo Baked Pasta Casserole

Getting this casserole just right is about a few key moments, and I’ve learned a couple of things the hard way. For starters, don’t rush the sauce. Cooking the butter and garlic gently lets the flavors develop without bitterness. Whisking in the cream slowly helps prevent lumps, and stirring the Parmesan in off the heat keeps the sauce silky smooth.

One mistake I made early on was overcooking the pasta before baking. Remember, it goes into the oven, so cooking it al dente is crucial to avoid mushy bites. Also, don’t skimp on the cheese topping — it’s what adds that crave-worthy texture contrast.

Timing-wise, multitasking works well here. While pasta boils, start the sauce. That way, you can combine and bake right away, keeping things hot and fresh. And for consistency, shredding your chicken uniformly helps it mix and heat evenly.

Lastly, if you love a bit of extra flavor, sprinkle some freshly cracked black pepper on top right before serving. It wakes up the creamy richness and adds a subtle zing.

Variations & Adaptations to Make It Your Own

  • Vegetarian Version: Replace chicken with sautéed mushrooms, zucchini, or spinach. Adding roasted veggies like bell peppers or broccoli also works beautifully.
  • Spicy Twist: Stir in a pinch of red pepper flakes or a splash of hot sauce into the Alfredo sauce for a gentle kick that balances the creaminess.
  • Low-Carb Option: Swap pasta for cooked cauliflower florets or spiralized zucchini noodles. Just reduce bake time accordingly to avoid mushiness.
  • Different Cheese: Try adding shredded Gruyère or sharp cheddar for a different flavor profile. I once tried smoked mozzarella, which added a lovely depth.
  • Alternative Protein: Use cooked Italian sausage or even shrimp instead of chicken for a different spin.

I once added sun-dried tomatoes and fresh basil to the mix, giving it a Mediterranean vibe that my friends couldn’t stop asking about. Honestly, this recipe is a canvas — feel free to experiment until you find your perfect combo.

Serving & Storage Suggestions

This casserole is best served warm, fresh out of the oven when the cheese is perfectly melted and that golden crust is still crisp. I like to plate it with a simple green salad dressed with lemon vinaigrette to cut through the richness.

Leftovers keep beautifully in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. When reheating, cover with foil and warm in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 15-20 minutes, or microwave in short bursts, stirring halfway to keep it creamy.

Freezing is possible too! Portion the casserole into freezer-safe containers and freeze for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating. Sometimes, the flavors even deepen after a day, making it taste even better the next day.

Nutritional Information & Benefits

On average, one serving (about 1/6th of the casserole) contains approximately:

Calories 450-500 kcal
Protein 35 grams
Fat 25 grams (mostly from butter and cream)
Carbohydrates 30 grams
Fiber 2-3 grams

Key ingredients like chicken provide high-quality protein essential for muscle repair and energy. Parmesan cheese adds calcium and vitamin D, while garlic offers antioxidants and potential immune support. If you’re watching carbs, swapping pasta for veggies reduces carbohydrate load significantly.

Keep in mind, this dish contains dairy and gluten by default. For allergies or intolerances, simple swaps like gluten-free pasta and dairy-free cream can make it accessible for many diets.

Conclusion

This creamy chicken Alfredo baked pasta casserole is one of those recipes that feels like a little celebration in your mouth without requiring hours in the kitchen. It’s comforting, creamy, and just the right amount of cheesy to make you forget about takeout.

Feel free to customize it with your favorite veggies, proteins, or spices. I love how flexible it is — whether you want a classic version or something with a personal twist, this casserole welcomes it all.

Honestly, this recipe stayed with me because it’s simple enough for a weeknight, yet impressive enough to bring to a potluck or family dinner. If you give it a try, let me know how you make it your own — I’m always curious about new variations!

Don’t hesitate to leave a comment or share this recipe with friends who love cozy, creamy pasta dishes. Happy cooking!

Frequently Asked Questions About Creamy Chicken Alfredo Baked Pasta Casserole

Can I use store-bought Alfredo sauce instead of making it from scratch?

Yes, you can use store-bought Alfredo sauce for convenience, but homemade sauce usually tastes fresher and lets you control seasoning and creaminess better.

What’s the best way to reheat leftovers without drying them out?

Cover leftovers with foil and reheat in the oven at 350°F (175°C) for 15-20 minutes. Adding a splash of milk or cream before reheating can help keep it moist.

Can I prepare this casserole ahead of time and bake it later?

Absolutely! Assemble the casserole and refrigerate it for up to 24 hours before baking. Add a few extra minutes to the baking time if baking straight from the fridge.

What type of chicken works best?

Cooked, shredded chicken works best. Rotisserie chicken is a great shortcut, but leftover baked or grilled chicken also works perfectly.

Is it possible to make this recipe dairy-free?

Yes. Use dairy-free cream alternatives like coconut cream and dairy-free cheeses. The texture and flavor will differ slightly but can still be delicious.

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creamy chicken alfredo baked pasta casserole recipe

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Creamy Chicken Alfredo Baked Pasta Casserole

A comforting and creamy baked pasta casserole featuring tender chicken, rich Alfredo sauce, and a golden mozzarella crust. Perfect for busy weeknights or cozy dinners.

  • Author: Sarah
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Total Time: 40 minutes
  • Yield: 6 servings 1x
  • Category: Main Course
  • Cuisine: Italian-American

Ingredients

Scale
  • 12 ounces penne pasta (or any short pasta you prefer)
  • 2 cups cooked chicken, shredded or diced (rotisserie chicken works great)
  • 2 cups heavy cream
  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter (about 1 stick), softened
  • 1 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
  • 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg (optional)
  • 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese
  • Fresh parsley, chopped (optional, for garnish)

Instructions

  1. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add 12 ounces of penne pasta and cook according to package instructions until al dente, about 10-11 minutes. Drain and set aside.
  2. In a large skillet or saucepan, melt 1/2 cup unsalted butter over medium heat. Stir in 3 cloves minced garlic and cook for 1-2 minutes until fragrant, but not browned.
  3. Slowly pour in 2 cups heavy cream while whisking continuously. Bring to a gentle simmer, stirring often to prevent scorching, and cook for about 5 minutes until it starts to thicken slightly.
  4. Remove from heat and whisk in 1 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese until melted and smooth. Season with salt, freshly ground black pepper, and 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg if using. Adjust seasoning to taste.
  5. In a large mixing bowl, combine the cooked pasta, 2 cups cooked shredded chicken, and Alfredo sauce. Stir gently to coat evenly.
  6. Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Transfer the pasta mixture into a greased 9×13-inch casserole dish, spreading evenly.
  7. Sprinkle 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese evenly over the top.
  8. Bake for 20-25 minutes, or until the cheese is bubbly and golden brown.
  9. Remove from oven and let sit for 5 minutes to thicken and settle. Sprinkle with freshly chopped parsley before serving.

Notes

If sauce is too thick before baking, stir in a splash of milk or reserved pasta water to loosen. Resting the casserole after baking helps it set and prevents it from falling apart. Cooking pasta al dente is important to avoid mushy texture after baking. Freshly grated Parmesan cheese improves flavor and melting quality. For dairy-free or gluten-free options, substitute ingredients accordingly.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: About 1/6th of the c
  • Calories: 475
  • Sugar: 2
  • Sodium: 450
  • Fat: 25
  • Saturated Fat: 15
  • Carbohydrates: 30
  • Fiber: 2.5
  • Protein: 35

Keywords: chicken Alfredo, baked pasta casserole, creamy pasta, comfort food, easy dinner, weeknight meal

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